National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 nahoile NREGA No 42 toh last deh “Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act”, MGNREGA naam korise. Etu toh Indian labour law aro social security measure ase aro etu toh worker ke right debole laga aims ase.
Etu para rural ares deh livelihood security toh phal kuribole ase. Etu toh financial sal sob household deh 100 din laga wage employment toh debole ase.
Act toh fist 1991 sal P.V. Narasimha Rao para plan kora laga ase. Etu toh last deh parliament deh nama thakise aro India laga 625 districts deh bona toh suru kora thakise. Etu pilot experience deh, NREGA toh 1 April 2008 para India laga sob districts deh cover kuribole laga scope thakise.
World Development Report 2014 deh World Bank para etu toh rural development laga stellar example ase koikena janaideya thakise.
MGNREGA suru kora toh rural areas deh livelihood security toh phal kuribole laga aim para suru korise. Etu toh financial sal deh 100 din laga wage employment guarantee korikena. Etu toh hoile unskilled manual work deh kon laga khor manu toh kaam kori kori ase etu khan ke debole laga ase. MGNREGA laga tusara aim toh durable assets; roads, canals, ponds aro wells nesana bonabole laga ase. Employment para 5 km pithor laga applicant’s residence toh debpole laga ase aro minimum wages toh debole laga ase. Judi work deh 15 din pithor deh applying kura nai koile applicant toh unemployment allowance pabole haak ase. Etu para MGNREGA pithor deh employment toh legal entitlement ase.
MGNREGA toh besi phak gram panchayats (GPs) bonabole laga ase. Contractors mela toh bondh ase. Labour-intensive tasks; warter harvesting nemide infrastructure bona, drought relief aro flood control nesana toh junae.
Economic security deya aro rural assets bona ke chari kena NREGA para environment, empowering rural women, ural-urban migration nama aro fostering social equity nesana khan deh bachabole motob debole paribo.
Kanoon deya para mabagement aro implementation phal hobole nemide besi safeguards dae. Act para sabha-sabhi implementation nemide principles aro agencies toh janaishe.
Jowah hapta Hindustan Times para khobor janaideya toh, government para konbah states deh machines jolabo nemide MGNREGS works ke mani ase. Etu toh hoile scheme pithor deh manual work toh kuribole naparae koikena request janaideya nemide ase. MGNREGS pithor deha ashol toh hoile manual unskilled work kuribole thaga ase. Etu para programme deh fundamental character bona kanoon toh komchor hobo na nai?
Government laga bhabona toh, labour payments deh nai nai koilebe 60 percent laga expenditure thaga tak etu toh eku nahoi. Congress para machines mana opor deh koise, etu toh programme laga substance deh kelaaf ase.
Manu khan ke state guarantees kora toh nai nai koilebe 100 fin laga basic subsistence wages debole laga ase. Tai khan khali poverty deh he kera nahoi kena secure two square meals deh fail howah be thakibo parae. Ami khan laga desh deh enaga programme lakiya laa toh Indian growth story laga systemic failure deh testimony ase. Prime Minister Narendra Modi koise MGNREGS toh manu khan ke jobs debo nemide Congress’s failure laga monument ase. Etu count deh toh thek thakise.
Hoilebe MGNREGS toh besi thak tusara welfare schemes nemide alak ase. Judi manu khan subsistence wages gamabo nemide manual work laga type lakiya nai koile programme toh natural contraction dekhibole thaga ase. Etu toh howah nai aro demand toh othise. Programme komchor kora nahoi kena gara kuribole laga karan toh besi ase. Tati manual labur toh ektum dekthari hobo para nohoile unproductive deh be welcome kuribole ola thakibo.
Ketiya machines putli kora opor deh monchinda kora, solution toh machines reject kora para he nahoi hoilebi social audit aro vigilance develop kora para state toh kon demand de ase etu khan ke job debole laga commitment toh thek kuribole lakae.
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